distribution, in order to play all cells
want to copy their chromosomes accurately and transmit identical copies of each
daughter cells. (Of course rare "mistakes" happen -.?.
, Cells actually evolved to favor rare mistakes Why Bacterial cell division, where
circular chromosome replication in eukaryotic cells
cycle, including mitosis, in a multiple linear chromosomes
separated and transmitted. >> << chromosome replication begins early attached to the cell wall, near the middle of the cell >>. << Replication occurs around dvunapravlennoho chromosomes, as extended
New Cell replication fork can begin before the first cell division
happens. this phenomenon allows extremely fast rendering 69091JWA of DNA replication starts at. origin
and two DNA polymerases act in the opposite direction. replisome)
contains as much as two DNA polymerase (why?). From the beginning, this four DNA polymerase throughout. Before DNA replication can complete the circle to start. Thus, two "generation" DNA replication occurs simultaeously. Could this ever happen
in eukaryotes? Why or why not? In eukaryotic DNA replication
actually occurs in S phase interfazi. G1, growth
S, napivkonservatyvnoyi
DNA synthesis
G2, preparation for mitosis
. ;
DNA replication does not occur during mitosis. A big problem with
eukaryotes is that they should repeat the linear chromosomes with a special >> << ends called telomeres. To do this they must use
,
special enzyme telomerase
actually connected to the reverse transcriptase
HIV purchase strattera virus. Telomerase activity may play a crucial role in human aging >> << if the end of chromosomes can not repeat right
chromosomes gradually lose some of their end sequence. For more information >> << to telomerase, go. Gene telomerase can extend the life
human cells may prevent aging! (Or is it
cause dangerous cancer?)
Eukaryotic cell division - What happens to the chromosome
number of copies (ploidy) during DNA replication and mitosis and then meiosis? (1)
bacteria can divide twice the time it takes to complete replication
her whole circle of DNA. (This is one reason kids get sick so quickly after
is E. coli contaminated hamburger
).
How is this possible? Can animal cells do the same? Why or
why not? (2)
-Suppose that in cells in tissue culture, about five percent of the
cells show condensed chromosomes mitosis. When the
mitosis five minutes that the total time of generation of cells? . << >>
No comments:
Post a Comment